Vietnam is a country known for its vibrant culture and rich history. One of the best ways to experience this beautiful country is through its food. Vietnamese cuisine is diverse, fresh, and full of unique flavors that are sure to tantalize your taste buds. From street food to high-end restaurants, there is no shortage of delicious dishes to try in Vietnam. In this article, we will dive into some of the most popular dish in Vietnam, how to use them, and some recommendations and comparisons for you to try.
The History and Influence of Vietnamese Cuisine
Before we delve into the popular dish in Vietnam, it’s essential to understand the history and influence of Vietnamese cuisine. Vietnam’s location on the South China Sea has resulted in a blend of Chinese, French, and Southeast Asian influences in their food. The country’s cuisine has also been heavily influenced by its agriculture, with rice being a staple ingredient in many dishes.
Vietnamese cuisine is also characterized by the use of fresh herbs and vegetables, making it a healthy and flavorful option. The traditional cooking methods involve grilling, stir-frying, and steaming, resulting in dishes that are light and easy to digest.
Now, let’s take a closer look at some of the most popular dish in Vietnam.
Pho: The Popular Dish in Vietnam
It would be impossible to talk about a popular dish in Vietnam without mentioning Pho. This iconic dish is often referred to as the national dish of Vietnam and is loved by locals and tourists alike. Pho is a noodle soup made with rice noodles, beef or chicken broth, meat, and an array of fresh herbs and spices. It’s a comfort food for many Vietnamese people and can be enjoyed at any time of day.
How to Use Pho
Pho is typically eaten for breakfast in Vietnam, but it can also be enjoyed as a light lunch or dinner. When ordering pho, you will be presented with a bowl of broth, noodles, and meat. To enhance the flavor, you can add herbs, sprouts, and lime juice according to your preference. It’s also common to add chili sauce or Hoisin sauce for a bit of heat and sweetness.
Recommendations for Trying Pho
If you’re looking to try pho in Vietnam, head to a street vendor rather than a fancy restaurant. The best pho is often found on the streets, where it’s freshly made and full of authentic flavors. Some recommended vendors in Hanoi include Pho Bat Dan and Pho Thin in the Old Quarter. In Ho Chi Minh City, you can visit Pho Hoa Pasteur or Pho Le for a delicious bowl of pho.
Comparing Different Types of Pho
While beef pho is the most popular version of this dish, there are also variations available. Chicken pho, called Pho Ga, is a lighter option that is just as tasty. For seafood lovers, there is also Pho Hai San, which includes a variety of seafood such as shrimp, squid, and fish. Each type of pho has its unique flavors and is worth trying during your visit to Vietnam.
Banh Mi: A Fusion of Flavors
Next on our list of popular dish in Vietnam is banh mi, a sandwich that is a fusion of French and Vietnamese cuisine. This delicious sandwich is made with a crunchy baguette filled with a range of ingredients, including pork, pate, pickled vegetables, and herbs. It’s a perfect example of how Vietnamese cuisine blends various influences to create unique and delicious dishes.
How to Use Banh Mi
Banh mi is a great option for a quick and satisfying meal. You can enjoy it for breakfast, lunch, or as a snack throughout the day. The combination of savory and tangy flavors in the sandwich is what makes it so addictive. You can also add chili sauce or mayonnaise to enhance the taste further.
Recommendations for Trying Banh Mi
One of the best places to try banh mi in Vietnam is in the city of Hoi An, where it originated. Banh Mi Phuong and Madame Khanh – The Banh Mi Queen are both popular choices among locals and tourists. In Hanoi, you can visit Banh Mi 25 or Banh Mi Khong Ten for a tasty and affordable banh mi experience.
Comparing Different Types of Banh Mi
While the traditional banh mi includes pork as its main filling, there are other variations available. Vegetarians can opt for a tofu banh mi, and seafood lovers can try a shrimp banh mi. You can also find banh mi with different types of meats, such as chicken or beef. Each variation adds a unique flavor profile to this already delicious sandwich.
Bun Cha: A Grilled Delight
Bun cha is a dish that originated in Hanoi and has quickly become a favorite among locals and tourists. It consists of grilled pork served with rice vermicelli noodles, herbs, and dipping sauce. The contrasting flavors and textures in this dish make it an absolute must-try for any food lover.
How to Use Bun Cha
When ordering bun cha, you will receive a plate of grilled pork and a bowl of rice noodles. To enjoy it fully, take a piece of pork and combine it with some noodles, herbs, and a bit of dipping sauce. The result is a burst of flavors and textures in every bite.
Recommendations for Trying Bun Cha
The best place to try bun cha in Vietnam is in Hanoi’s Old Quarter, where it originates from. Some popular vendors include Bun Cha Huong Lien, which was famously visited by former U.S. President Barack Obama, and Bun Cha Ta for a more traditional experience.
Comparing Different Types of Bun Cha
While traditional bun cha includes grilled pork, there are also variations available with different types of meat. Some vendors may offer bun cha with beef or chicken as the main protein. However, the original version with pork is still the most popular and recommended by locals.
Com Tam: A Rice Lover’s Delight
Com tam, also known as broken rice, is a popular dish in Southern Vietnam that has become a staple food for many. It consists of rice served with various toppings such as grilled pork, fried egg, and pickled vegetables. The combination of flavors makes it a satisfying and hearty meal.
How to Use Com Tam
To enjoy com tam, you will be presented with a plate of broken rice and various toppings. You can mix and match the toppings according to your preference or eat them separately. The sweet and sour pickled vegetables are a great addition to this dish and bring a refreshing flavor to each bite.
Recommendations for Trying Com Tam
One of the best places to try com tam in Vietnam is in Ho Chi Minh City’s famous Ben Thanh Market. Here, you can find a variety of com tam stalls offering different toppings and flavors. Pho Hung is another popular vendor in the city that serves delicious com tam.
Comparing Different Types of Com Tam
As mentioned earlier, you can choose from various toppings for your com tam, including grilled pork, fried egg, and shredded pork skin. Each topping adds its unique flavor and texture to the dish. There are also vegetarian options available, making it a versatile dish for everyone to enjoy.
Banh Xeo: Vietnam’s Version of a Crepe
Last but not least, we have banh xeo, a savory Vietnamese crepe filled with meat, vegetables, and herbs. It’s a popular dish in Southern Vietnam and is often enjoyed as a snack or appetizer. The crispy outer layer and flavorful filling make banh xeo a crowd-pleaser.
How to Use Banh Xeo
To enjoy banh xeo, you will be presented with a crepe filled with different ingredients such as pork, shrimp, bean sprouts, and herbs. You can eat it on its own or wrap it in lettuce leaves for a refreshing crunch. It’s also common to dip it in a sauce made from fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar for added flavor.
Recommendations for Trying Banh Xeo
One of the best places to try banh xeo in Vietnam is in Ho Chi Minh City’s Ba Chieu Market. You can also head to Banh Xeo Muoi Xiem for a tasty and authentic experience. In Hanoi, you can visit Banh Xeo 46A for a delicious and affordable banh xeo.
Comparing Different Types of Banh Xeo
While the traditional banh xeo includes pork and shrimp as fillings, there are also vegetarian options available. Some vendors may offer banh xeo with tofu and vegetables as the main fillings. Each variation brings a unique flavor profile to this dish, making it worth trying in different locations.
Conclusion
Vietnamese cuisine is full of unique and delicious flavors that are sure to leave you wanting more. From Pho to banh mi, each dish has its unique history and influence. When visiting Vietnam, don’t be afraid to try new dishes and explore the vibrant street food scene. We hope this article has given you a better understanding of the popular dish in Vietnam, how to use them, and some recommendations and comparisons to try during your visit. Happy eating!