Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is the largest city in Vietnam and a bustling metropolis filled with history, culture, and modern developments. From its bustling streets lined with motorbikes to its ancient temples and French colonial architecture, this city offers a unique blend of old and new.
Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, there’s no shortage of things to see and do in Ho Chi Minh City. In this article, we’ll take a comprehensive look at the top 10 must-see places and activities that you should add to your itinerary for a memorable trip to this vibrant city.
What to See and Do in Ho Chi Minh City: A Comprehensive Guide
- War Remnants Museum
- Cu Chi Tunnels
- Ben Thanh Market
- Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica
- Reunification Palace
- Jade Emperor Pagoda
- Bitexco Financial Tower
- Binh Tay Market
- Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts
- Pham Ngu Lao Street
War Remnants Museum
Located in District 3, the War Remnants Museum is a sobering reminder of the Vietnam War and its impact on the country. The museum was originally opened in 1975 and was previously known as the Exhibition House for US and Puppet Crimes. It was later renamed in 1990 to reflect a more balanced perspective.
Inside, you’ll find exhibits showcasing military equipment, photographs, and documents from the war, including the infamous “tiger cages” used by the South Vietnamese government to imprison political prisoners. The museum also has a display dedicated to the effects of Agent Orange, a chemical weapon used during the war that still has lasting impacts on the health of Vietnamese citizens today.
Cu Chi Tunnels
One of the most popular day trips from Ho Chi Minh City is a visit to the Cu Chi Tunnels, which were used by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. Located about 40 kilometers northwest of the city, these tunnels are an impressive network of underground tunnels that stretch for over 250 kilometers.
Visitors can explore the tunnels and get a glimpse into what life was like for the soldiers who lived and fought in them. The tunnels have been enlarged for tourists, but you can still experience the cramped and dark conditions that the soldiers endured. There are also shooting ranges where you can fire weapons used during the war, as well as a museum with displays about the history of the tunnels.
Ben Thanh Market
No trip to Ho Chi Minh City is complete without a visit to the bustling Ben Thanh Market. This market has been a fixture in the city since the French colonial era and is a must-see for its vibrant atmosphere and wide array of goods for sale.
Inside, you’ll find everything from clothing and souvenirs to fresh produce and street food stalls. It’s a great place to practice your bargaining skills and score some unique items to take home with you. The market is open daily from early morning until late at night, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists.
Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica
Located in the heart of the city, the Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica is a stunning example of French colonial architecture. Built in the late 19th century, this church features two spires that reach a height of 58 meters and have become a symbol of the city.
The interior of the cathedral is just as impressive, with colorful stained glass windows and intricate designs. Mass is still held here every Sunday, and visitors are welcome to attend. Even if you’re not religious, the beauty of this cathedral is worth a visit.
Reunification Palace
Also known as Independence Palace, the Reunification Palace is a significant landmark in Ho Chi Minh City. This building served as the home and workplace of the President of South Vietnam during the Vietnam War and was famously captured by North Vietnamese tanks on April 30, 1975, signifying the end of the war.
Visitors can explore the palace and see its grand halls, meeting rooms, and underground bunkers. There are also displays of old equipment and a replica of the tank that crashed through the gates on that historic day. The palace also has beautiful gardens and a rooftop helipad, offering great views of the city.
Jade Emperor Pagoda
One of the most revered temples in Ho Chi Minh City is the Jade Emperor Pagoda, also known as Phuoc Hai Tu. This Taoist temple was built in the early 20th century and is dedicated to the Jade Emperor, the supreme god in Taoism.
Inside, you’ll find stunning sculptures and carvings depicting various deities and scenes from Chinese mythology. The highlight of the temple is the main hall, which houses a statue of the Jade Emperor surrounded by other gods and goddesses. Make sure to take off your shoes before entering and be respectful of worshippers who come to pray.
Standing at 262 meters tall, the Bitexco Financial Tower is the tallest building in Ho Chi Minh City and one of the most recognizable landmarks on the city’s skyline. The tower is home to offices, restaurants, and a shopping mall, but the main attraction is the observation deck on the 49th floor.
From here, you can get a bird’s eye view of the city and see its endless sea of motorbikes and towering buildings. There’s also a sky bar on the 52nd floor, where you can enjoy a drink while taking in the breathtaking views.
Binh Tay Market
Located in the vibrant Chinatown district, Binh Tay Market is another bustling market that’s worth a visit. This is where locals come to shop for fresh produce, meats, and spices, as well as household goods and clothing.
Unlike Ben Thanh Market, which caters more towards tourists, Binh Tay Market is a great place to experience the authentic daily life of the locals. It can get quite crowded, so be prepared to navigate through narrow aisles and bargain with the vendors.
Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts
Art lovers should not miss a visit to the Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts, which houses an impressive collection of Vietnamese art from different eras. The museum has a mix of traditional and contemporary works on display, including paintings, sculptures, and other forms of art.
There are also some exhibits dedicated to international art from countries such as China, Japan, and France, showcasing the influence of these cultures on Vietnamese art. With a suggested donation of only 10,000 VND (less than 50 cents), this museum is definitely worth a visit for both art enthusiasts and those looking to learn more about Vietnamese culture.
Pham Ngu Lao Street
The backpacker district of Ho Chi Minh City, Pham Ngu Lao Street is a hub of energy and activity. This area is filled with budget-friendly accommodations, bars, restaurants, and travel agencies, making it a popular spot for budget travelers and backpackers.
Pham Ngu Lao Street comes alive at night, with neon lights and music filling the air. You can grab a cheap beer and relax at one of the many rooftop bars, or head to one of the clubs for some dancing and live music. It’s a great place to meet other travelers and exchange stories and tips for exploring the city.
Ho Chi Minh City on a Budget: Cheap and Free Things to See and Do
While some of the must-see places in Ho Chi Minh City may come with a price tag, there are also plenty of things to see and do for those on a budget. Here are some cheap and free activities that you can add to your itinerary.
- Tao Dan Park
- Giac Lam Pagoda
- Saigon Central Post Office
- Parks and Gardens
- Street Food Tours
Escape the chaotic city streets and relax at Tao Dan Park, a tranquil oasis in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City. This park is a popular spot for locals to exercise, play sports, and gather for picnics. You’ll also find a variety of birds and flowers here, making it a peaceful place to take a stroll or sit and people-watch.
Giac Lam Pagoda
Located in District 11, Giac Lam Pagoda is the oldest pagoda in Ho Chi Minh City and a great place to experience Buddhist culture and architecture. The main hall of the pagoda houses a 7-meter tall Buddha statue, and there are several other temples and shrines on the grounds.
Admission to the pagoda is free, but donations are appreciated. Make sure to dress respectfully and take off your shoes before entering the buildings.
Saigon Central Post Office
Built during the French colonial era, the Saigon Central Post Office is not just a functioning post office but also a popular tourist attraction. The building features a beautiful neoclassical design, with high ceilings, marble floors, and arched windows.
You can send postcards home from here, or simply wander around and admire the grand architecture. There’s also a statue of Ho Chi Minh at the front of the building, providing a great photo opportunity.
Parks and Gardens
Ho Chi Minh City may be a bustling metropolis, but there are also many green spaces where you can escape the chaos and enjoy some nature. Some popular parks and gardens include 30-4 Park, Gia Dinh Park, and Le Van Tam Park.
These parks are great places to go for a jog or picnic, and some even have free outdoor exercise equipment that you can use. You’ll also find beautiful lakes, pagodas, and sculptures scattered throughout the parks, making them a lovely place to spend an afternoon.
Street Food Tours
One of the best ways to experience the local culture and cuisine in Ho Chi Minh City is by taking a street food tour. There are many affordable options available, where you can join a small group or even take a private tour with a local guide.
You’ll get to try a variety of Vietnamese dishes and learn about the history behind them while exploring the city on foot. Make sure to come with an empty stomach and an adventurous palate.
Hidden Gems: Off-the-Beaten-Path Things to See in Ho Chi Minh City
If you’re looking to get off the tourist trail and experience a different side of Ho Chi Minh City, here are some hidden gems that you won’t find in most guidebooks.
- An Binh Island
- The Venerable Thich Quang Duc Monument
- Ho Thi Ky Flower Market
- Book Street
- Artinus 3D Art Museum
An Binh Island
Located in District 9, An Binh Island is a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. This island is home to traditional villages, fruit orchards, and rice paddies, giving you a glimpse into rural life in Vietnam.
You can rent a bike or motorbike and explore the island at your own pace, stopping to sample fresh fruits and interact with the locals. An Binh Island also has some homestay options if you want to extend your stay and immerse yourself in the local culture.
The Venerable Thich Quang Duc Monument
In 1963, Buddhist monk Thich Quang Duc set himself on fire in protest against the persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government. Today, there is a monument dedicated to him at the site where this tragic event took place.
The monument features a bronze statue of Thich Quang Duc sitting in meditation, surrounded by eight stone pillars representing the noble truths of Buddhism. This is a somber but important place to visit for a deeper understanding of the country’s history and culture.
Ho Thi Ky Flower Market
Located in District 10, Ho Thi Ky Flower Market is a vibrant and chaotic market that sells a variety of colorful flowers. This market supplies flowers to many other parts of the city, including weddings, funerals, and daily offerings at temples.
You can wander through the aisles and take in the sights and smells of the different types of flowers and plants on display. The market is especially beautiful during the Tet holiday when it is decorated with thousands of blooming peach blossoms.
Book Street
For book lovers, Ho Chi Minh City has its own version of “book street” on Nguyen Van Binh, with rows of bookstores selling everything from textbooks to novels in multiple languages. You’ll also find cafes and outdoor seating areas where you can relax and read your new purchases.
The street is decorated with colorful murals and statues, making it a great spot for photos. You may even come across some street performers or art exhibitions here.
Artinus 3D Art Museum
If you’re looking for a fun and unique experience, head to the Artinus 3D Art Museum in District 7. This museum is filled with 3D paintings that create optical illusions, making for some great photo opportunities.
The museum has multiple zones, each with a different theme, from underwater worlds to famous landmarks. You can interact with the paintings and become part of the art, making it a fun and interactive experience for all ages.
Local Recommendations: Things to See and Do in Ho Chi Minh City from Reddit Users
To get a more insider perspective on things to see and do in Ho Chi Minh City, we turned to Reddit users who have visited or lived in the city. Here are some of their top recommendations:
- Visit the Skydeck at the Bitexco Financial Tower for sunset.
- Take a cooking class to learn how to make traditional Vietnamese dishes.
- Tour the city’s street food stalls by motorbike.
- Explore some of the city’s rooftop bars for stunning views and cheap drinks.
- Visit the abandoned water park, Ho Thuy Tien, for a unique photo opportunity.
Nightlife in Ho Chi Minh City: Places to See and Things to Do After Dark
Ho Chi Minh City is known for its vibrant nightlife, with plenty of options for partygoers, foodies, and cultural enthusiasts alike. Here are some places to add to your itinerary for an unforgettable night out.
- Bui Vien Walking Street
- Chill Sky Bar
- The Observatory
- Nguyen Hue Walking Street
- Saigon Opera House
Bui Vien Walking Street
Located in the Pham Ngu Lao backpacker district, Bui Vien Street comes alive after dark with neon lights, music, and crowds of people. Here you’ll find a mix of street food vendors, bars, and clubs offering cheap drinks and live music.
This is a great place to meet other travelers and locals, and the party doesn’t stop until the early hours of the morning. If you’re not into the loud and crowded scene, there are also some quieter bars and restaurants tucked away on the side streets.
Chill Sky Bar
For a more upscale and sophisticated night out, head to Chill Sky Bar on the 26th floor of the AB Tower. This rooftop bar offers panoramic views of the city and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists.
You can enjoy a cocktail or two while taking in the stunning skyline and listening to live music. Make sure to dress up a bit, as there is a dress code enforced after 8pm.
The Observatory
If you’re into electronic music, check out The Observatory, one of the top underground clubs in Ho Chi Minh City. This club has a rooftop terrace with great views and a main dance floor that gets packed with locals and expats alike.
The club also hosts regular events and performances by local and international DJs. Check their website for upcoming events and buy your tickets in advance to avoid long lines.
Nguyen Hue Walking Street
Every evening, Nguyen Hue Street is blocked off to traffic and turns into a pedestrian-only street filled with food vendors, street performers, and pop-up markets. This is a great place to try some local delicacies and watch traditional Vietnamese dances and music performances.
The street is also beautifully decorated with lights and statues, making it a great spot for photos. Take a leisurely stroll down the street and take in the lively atmosphere.
Saigon Opera House
For a more cultural evening, head to the Saigon Opera House and catch a performance by the Ho Chi Minh City Ballet Symphony Orchestra and Opera. The building itself is an architectural masterpiece, and the performances range from ballets to Vietnamese folk music.
Make sure to check the schedule in advance and book your tickets ahead of time, as shows tend to sell out quickly. You can also opt for a guided tour during the day if you’re not able to attend a performance.
Day Trips and Excursions: Things to See Around Ho Chi Minh City
While there’s plenty to see and do within the city, there are also many interesting day trips and excursions that you can take from Ho Chi Minh City. Here are some suggestions for places to add to your itinerary.
- Mekong Delta
- Can Gio Island
- Vung Tau Beach
- Cao Dai Temple in Tay Ninh
- Cat Tien National Park
Mekong Delta
A visit to the Mekong Delta is a must-do day trip from Ho Chi Minh City. This area is known as the “rice bowl” of Vietnam, with lush green fields, rivers, and canals. You’ll get to experience the local way of life by taking a boat ride along the river and stopping at villages to interact with the friendly locals.
You can also try some fresh fruit and coconut candy, and even take a cooking class to learn how to make traditional Vietnamese dishes. There are many tour companies offering day trips to the Mekong Delta, so do some research before booking to find one that fits your budget and preferences.
Can Gio Island
For a quick escape from the hustle and bustle of Ho Chi Minh City, head to Can Gio Island, located just a short boat ride away. This island is known for its mangrove forests, wildlife reserves, and pristine beaches.
One of the highlights of Can Gio Island is the UNESCO-listed Can Gio Biosphere Reserve, home to diverse flora and fauna, including monkeys, crocodiles, and various bird species. You can explore the reserve on foot or by boat, taking in the natural beauty and spotting wildlife along the way.
The island also has a Monkey Island, where you can interact with playful monkeys and enjoy a relaxing day on the beach. Don’t forget to try some fresh seafood at one of the local restaurants for a true taste of island life.
Vung Tau Beach
If you’re craving some sun, sand, and sea, consider a day trip to Vung Tau Beach, a popular seaside destination near Ho Chi Minh City. This coastal town is known for its sandy beaches, clear waters, and fresh seafood.
You can spend your day lounging on the beach, swimming in the ocean, or trying water sports like jet-skiing and parasailing. Vung Tau Beach is also home to several seafood restaurants serving up delicious dishes like grilled squid, shrimp, and fish.
For panoramic views of the coastline, take a cable car ride to the top of Nui Lon (Big Mountain) or visit the iconic Jesus Christ Statue, which overlooks the town. Whether you’re looking to relax or have some adventure, Vung Tau Beach has something for everyone.
Cao Dai Temple in Tay Ninh
Located about a two-hour drive from Ho Chi Minh City, the Cao Dai Temple in Tay Ninh is a fascinating cultural and religious site worth visiting. Cao Dai is a syncretic religion that combines elements of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and Catholicism.
The temple complex is a colorful and ornate structure, with intricate architectural details and vibrant decorations. Visitors can attend the daily midday ceremony to observe worshippers in their traditional white robes, chanting and praying.
The temple also houses a unique Divine Eye symbol, representing the all-seeing eye of God. Make sure to dress modestly and respectfully when visiting the temple, and check the schedule in advance for the ceremony timings.
Cat Tien National Park
Nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts will appreciate a day trip to Cat Tien National Park, a protected area located a few hours’ drive from Ho Chi Minh City. This biodiverse park is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, gibbons, and rare bird species.
You can explore the park on guided hikes, bike rides, or boat trips along the Dong Nai River. Keep an eye out for wildlife sightings and immerse yourself in the lush jungle surroundings.
Cat Tien National Park also offers accommodation options for those who want to extend their stay and fully experience the natural beauty of the area. Whether you’re a birdwatcher, hiker, or wildlife enthusiast, this national park is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.
Conclusion
Ho Chi Minh City, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and bustling energy, offers a myriad of things to see and do for visitors of all interests. From exploring historical landmarks and sampling delicious street food to experiencing the city’s lively nightlife and venturing on day trips to nearby attractions, there is no shortage of activities to fill your itinerary.
Whether you’re a budget traveler looking for cheap and free experiences or a culture enthusiast eager to delve into the local heritage, Ho Chi Minh City has something for everyone. By following this comprehensive guide and incorporating the top recommendations from locals and Reddit users, you can make the most of your time in this dynamic city and create lasting memories of your visit to Vietnam.
